Our history
American soccer evolved from the sports of association soccer (soccer) and rugby soccer. Rugby soccer, like American soccer, is a sport where two competing teams vie for control of a ball, which can be kicked through a set of goalposts or run into the opponent’s goal area to score points. What is considered to be the first American soccer game was played on November 6, 1869 between Rutgers and Princeton, two college teams.
The professional era (2008-2013)
On November 12, 1892, when William “Pudge” Heffelfinger was paid $500 to play a game for the Allegheny Athletic Association in a match against the Pittsburgh Athletic Club. This is the first recorded instance of a player being paid to participate in a game of American soccer, although many athletic clubs in the 1880s offered indirect benefits, such as helping players attain employment, giving out trophies or watches.
A set of rule changes drawn up from 1880 onward by Walter Camp, the “Father of American Football”, established the snap, eleven-player teams, and the concept of downs; later rule changes legalized the forward pass, created the neutral zone, and specified the size and shape of the soccer.
American soccer as a whole is the most popular sport in the United States; professional soccer and college soccer are the most popular forms of the game, with the other major levels being high school and youth soccer.
Evolution of the game (2002-2008)
The introduction of the snap resulted in unexpected consequences. Prior to the snap, the strategy had been to punt if a scrum resulted in bad field position. However, a group of Princeton players realized that, as the snap was uncontested, they could now hold the ball indefinitely to prevent their opponent from scoring. In 1881, both teams in a game between Yale-Princeton used this strategy to maintain their undefeated records.
2015 Senior World Championship
American soccer evolved in the United States, originating from the sports of association soccer and rugby soccer. The first game of American soccer was played on November 6, 1869, between two college teams, Rutgers and Princeton, under rules based on the association soccer rules of the time. During the latter half of the 1870s, colleges playing association
soccer switched to the Rugby Union code, which allowed carrying the ball. A set of rule changes drawn up from 1880 onward by Walter Camp, the “Father of American Football”, established the snap, eleven-player teams, and the concept of downs; later rule changes legalized the forward pass, created the neutral zone, and specified the size and shape of the soccer.